Introduction.
Over the last 20 years, globalisation of economic activity has greatly intensified competition between manufacturers and this intensification has led many of them in search of new and innovative ways to increase their agonistical edge. Constraint management (also known as TOC : Theory of Constraints) was unrivaled of the new systems that were introduced to help firms improve on their competitive standing. Furthermore, as the world advances, time becomes an even more important agentive role to companies. Customers demand shorter lead time and the window in which companies merchant ship launch a new reaping and capture merchandise share is getting smaller. With TOC, it focuses not on in commit nor on output, but throughput - the rate at which the system makes money. Thus step-down in the time to manufacture and ship a product translate into faster throughput and higher revenues.
The theory was first put forward by Eliyahu Goldratt who set out to solve patently intractable problems in production scheduling. Simply put, the fundamentals shadow the Theory of Constraints is that constraints determine the performance of any system and and then managers should focus on managing the constraints in a system instead that cutting costs. We will discuss this in detail subsequently in the article. Next, we will attempt to compare TOC with respect to opposite cost tools e.g.
Absorption costing, Activity based costing (ABC), theatrical role margin analysis and etc. We will concentrate on ABC and contribution margin analysis, as these are hot cost techniques that are used and are also cover in out course. Finally, we will then look at the implementation issues that are associated with TOC
The Theory of Constraints.
TOC is a systems-management philosophy unquestionable since the early 1980s and it emphasizes that constraints are the ones that limit the performance of a system. Thus, to importantly improve...
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